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Lords raise concerns on airline passenger agreement |
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Monday, 04 June 2007 |
The House of Lords has raised concerns about a planned EU/US Passenger Name Record Agreement (PNR), arguing that the collection of data should not go beyond that needed in the fight against terrorism.
The European Union committee, whose members conducting the inquiry
included Lord Foulkes of Cumnock, also an MSP, fully accepted the
potential value of PNR data in the fight against terrorism, but argued
that data must be collected accurately, analysed correctly, and used
only for counter-terrorism and related crimes, which it says the
current PNR agreement with the US does not achieve.
It says data can be used for many crimes other than counter-terrorism,
even for protection against infectious diseases, adding that data are
widely available and distributed without appropriate safeguards.
The committee state that the new PNR agreement being negotiated with
the US must include clear and unambiguous undertakings about the
collection, use and retention of data, and the US must not be allowed
to amend the undertakings unilaterally.
The committee believes that the new agreement must be no more invasive
of individual liberty than is strictly necessary for counter-terrorism,
which is vital if public confidence in the system is to be maintained.
It also recommends that airlines inform passengers about what happens
to their personal information, and that the agreement must include a
full list of the data allowed to be collected, and must not include
open-ended data elements like ‘general remarks’.
The data must not be passed to bodies not dealing with
counter-terrorism unless this is essential, and only if the same
safeguards are maintained, and there must be annual reviews of the
working of the agreement
Lord Wright of Richmond, the chairman of the Lords EU Sub-Committee on
Home Affairs, said: “We accept that the sharing of PNR data can be
valuable in protecting the public from the very real threat of
international terrorism.
“However it is crucial that any new agreement does not prejudice the
rights of law-abiding travellers. Their personal data must be used only
for fighting terrorism and other equally serious crimes. It must be
kept safely and not used for other purposes.
“The PNR agreement between the EU and Canada strikes the right balance
between safety, security and privacy. The agreement being negotiated
with the US must do the same.”
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Last Updated ( Monday, 04 June 2007 )
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